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Writer's picture Ian Meechan

Exercise 1.1 Layering techniques

Updated: Feb 27



Image Credit: Ian Meechan



Image Credit: Idris Khan, complete copy of Susan Sontag on Photography in one image.


Exercise 1.1 - Using the list of artists given above as inspiration, create a series of six to eight images using layering techniques. To accompany your final images, also produce a 500-word blog post on the work of one contemporary artist-photographer who uses layering techniques. (This can be any of the artists cited in any section of Digital Image and Culture.)


The Art of Idris Khan:

The world of contemporary photography can transform the ordinary into the extraordinary and reveal the subtle beauty that often goes unnoticed. The work of British artist and photographer Idris Khan stands out in contemporary photography, bringing together disparate elements into a harmonious whole.


Early Life and Influences

Born in Birmingham, England, in 1978, Idris Khan was influenced by his multicultural upbringing and the diverse artistic traditions he encountered in his formative years. His early exposure to the works of artistic luminaries like J.M.W. Turner, the mystical qualities of Islamic art, and his family's roots in Pakistan all played a pivotal role in shaping his unique artistic vision.


Blurring the Boundaries of Photography

Khan is known for pushing the boundaries. His work often begins with a series of photographs of iconic texts, famous works of literature, musical scores, or historical documents. Khan then superimposes these images, layer upon layer, to create ethereal, abstract compositions. This layering technique results in depth and timelessness, making the viewer feel like they are peering into the past, present, and future.

One of Khan's most celebrated works is his series "Every...," in which he combines the text of entire books, such as the Bible or the Quran, into a single image. These works evoke a sense of unity, transcendence, and universal connection through the convergence of diverse cultural and spiritual texts.


Photography as a Timeless Narrative

In Khan's hands, photography becomes a timeless narrative. While rooted in the present, his artworks transcend it by incorporating past and future elements. This manipulation of time and space is most evident in his series of photographs based on classical musical scores. By layering each note and mark on the page, his images resonate with the echoes of countless performances and the anticipation of those yet to come.


The Play of Light and Shadow

Khan's photography is a testament to his mastery of light and shadow. The layering of images imbues his work with a sense of luminosity and depth. He captures and plays light on different surfaces and textures, inviting the viewer to explore the intricate interplay between the seen and the unseen.


Embracing Ambiguity

Its ambiguity characterises it. Photography is open to interpretation, inviting viewers to bring their experiences and emotions to the images. This quality makes his art deeply personal, allowing individuals to find meaning within the layers of his compositions.


A Dialogue with History and Culture

Idris Khan's work engages in a profound dialogue with history and culture. Drawing on iconic texts and artworks, he pays homage to the great masters who came before him while offering a contemporary reinterpretation. This fusion of old and new, tradition and innovation, bridges diverse cultural and artistic domains.


Conclusion

Khan's art is a testament to the power of photography to transcend its conventional boundaries. By layering images, he creates profoundly moving compositions that are contemplative and open to interpretation. His work resonates with the echoes of history, culture, and spirituality. Idris Khan's photography harmonises the visual and the emotional, capturing and transforming it into something extraordinary and the boundless possibilities of artistic expression in contemporary photography.


References:

44 famous Photoshopped and doctored images from across the ages [WWW Document], n.d. URL https://www.pocket-lint.com/apps/news/adobe/140252-30-famous-photoshopped-and-doctored-images-from-across-the-ages/ (accessed 2.17.24).

Ada Lovelace | Babbage Engine | Computer History Museum [WWW Document], n.d. URL https://www.computerhistory.org/babbage/adalovelace/ (accessed 2.4.24).

Charles Babbage | Babbage Engine | Computer History Museum [WWW Document], n.d. URL https://www.computerhistory.org/babbage/charlesbabbage/ (accessed 2.4.24).

Idris Khan | every... page of Susan Sontag’s Book “On Photography” (2004) | Artsy [WWW Document], n.d. URL https://www.artsy.net/artwork/idris-khan-every-dot-dot-dot-page-of-susan-sontags-book-on-photography (accessed 2.27.24).

Opinion | Science Has a Nasty Photoshopping Problem - The New York Times [WWW Document], n.d. URL https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2022/10/29/opinion/science-fraud-image-manipulation-photoshop.html(accessed 2.11.24).

The Most Controversial Magazine Covers - ABC News [WWW Document], n.d. URL https://abcnews.go.com/International/photos/pharrell-cover-controversial-magazine-covers-16328228/image-16328306 (accessed 2.17.24).

Time Responds to Criticism Over Simpson Cover - The New York Times [WWW Document], n.d. URL https://www.nytimes.com/1994/06/25/us/time-responds-to-criticism-over-simpson-cover.html (accessed 2.17.24).

Why a manipulated magazine photo plays a pivotal role in “The People v. OJ Simpson” | LAist [WWW Document], n.d. URL https://www.kpcc.org/show/the-frame/2016-02-03/why-a-manipulated-magazine-photo-plays-a-pivotal-role-in-the-people-v-oj-simpson (accessed 2.17.24).


Word Count: 522

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